WPI inflation jumps to all-time-high of 10.49% in April

The WPI inflation was 7.39% in March 2021, and (-) 1.57% in April 2020.
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The wholesale price-based inflation shot up to an all-time high of 10.49% in April, on rising prices of crude oil and manufactured items. Also, a low base of April last year contributed to the spike in inflation in April 2021. The WPI inflation was 7.39% in March 2021, and (-) 1.57% in April 2020.

This is the fourth straight month of uptick seen in the wholesale price index (WPI)-based inflation. "In April, 2021 (over April, 2020), the annual rate of inflation (YoY), based on monthly WPI, stood at 10.49%.

"The annual rate of inflation in April 2021, is high primarily because of rise in prices of crude petroleum, mineral oils viz petrol, diesel etc, and manufactured products as compared to the corresponding month of the previous year," the Commerce and Industry Ministry said.

Inflation in food articles in April was 4.92% as prices of protein-rich items like egg, meat and fish hardened. In vegetables, the rate of price rise was (-) 9.03%, against (-) 5.19% in the previous month. In the 'egg, meat and fish' basket inflation was 10.88% in April. Inflation in pulses was 10.74% in April, while in fruits it was 27.43%. 

Inflation in the fuel and power basket was 20.94% in April, while in manufactured products it was 9.01%. 

Retail inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), eased to 4.29% in April on decline in food prices, data released last week showed. 

Reserve Bank of India Governor Shaktikanta Das had earlier this month said that manufacturing and services PMIs along with rising WPI inflation show a persistence of input price pressure. 

Also, the build-up in input price pressures across sectors, driven in part by elevated global commodity prices, remains a concern. "The inflation trajectory over the rest of the year will be shaped by the COVID-19 infections and the impact of localised containment measures on supply chains and logistics," Das had said.

 

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