In a short and forceful statement to reporters on Wednesday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said: "It is certain that Alexei Navalny is the victim of a crime. He was meant to be silenced and I condemn this in the strongest possible terms, on behalf of the German government."
Merkel said toxicology tests proved conclusively that the long-time critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin had been poisoned with Novichok, a military-grade nerve agent developed by the Soviet Union at the end of the Cold War and not known to exist outside today's Russian military.
Within minutes of the announcement, world leaders chimed in to strongly condemn the heinous act.
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson called the use of a chemical weapon "outrageous," saying, "The Russian government must now explain what happened to Mr. Navalny."
It’s outrageous that a chemical weapon was used against Alexey Navalny. We have seen first-hand the deadly consequences of Novichok in the UK. The Russian government must now explain what happened to Mr Navalny – we will work with international partners to ensure justice is done.
— Boris Johnson (@BorisJohnson) September 2, 2020
US National Security Council Spokesman John Ullyot tweeted: "The United States is deeply troubled by the results released today. Alexei Navalny's poisoning is completely reprehensible.
US National Security Council Spokesman John Ullyot tweeted: "The United States is deeply troubled by the results released today. Alexei Navalny's poisoning is completely reprehensible," adding, "The Russian people have a right to express their views peacefully without fear of retribution of any kind, and certainly not with chemical agents."
(2 of 3) “We will work with allies and the international community to hold those in Russia accountable, wherever the evidence leads, and restrict funds for their malign activities.
— NSC (@WHNSC) September 2, 2020
French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said: "I want to condemn in the strongest terms the shocking and irresponsible use of such an agent." Le Drian noted that the use of Novichok violated international laws banning chemical weapons.
Polish Deputy Foreign Minister Marcin Przydacz called for an international investigation.
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said: "This is a despicable and cowardly act — once again. Perpetrators need to be brought to justice."
I was informed by Chancellor Merkel that Russian opposition leader Navalny was attacked with a nerve agent, in his own country. This is a despicable and cowardly act - once again. Perpetrators need to be brought to justice.
— Ursula von der Leyen (@vonderleyen) September 2, 2020
EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell said the bloc condemned the poisoning "in the strongest possible terms," adding, "The use of chemical weapons under any circumstances is completely unacceptable and a breach of international law."
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg condemned the use of a military-grade nerve agent, "This is shocking, and I utterly condemn it."
In a tweet, Stoltenberg said: "We will be consulting with Germany and all Allies on the implications of these findings. NATO regards any use of chemical weapons as a threat to international peace and security."
Germany announced Alexey Navalny was victim of a Novichok attack. I utterly condemn the use of a military-grade nerve agent, which makes it even more urgent that Russia conducts full & transparent investigation. We’ll consult with Germany & all #NATO Allies on the implications.
— Jens Stoltenberg (@jensstoltenberg) September 2, 2020
Russian authorities, however, largely refrained from comment, preferring instead to accuse Germany of not sharing findings with Russian law enforcement. Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russian authorities are "ready and interested in full cooperation and exchange of information." Peskov also reiterated the claim that Russian doctors had not found any poisonous substances in Navalny's system.
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Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova took to Russian state television to condemn Germany, saying that Berlin was "making public statements without providing any facts whatsoever.